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Lifeguarding Course Prerequisites

Ready to get certified? Here’s what to know before your class.

The American Red Cross lifeguard training and certification program includes both testing of hands-on skills as well as a written test. Upon successful completion of the Lifeguarding or Shallow Water Lifeguarding course, you will receive a Lifeguarding/First Aid/CPR/AED certification, which is valid for two years and is accepted nationwide.

Age: Students must be at least 15 years old by the last day of class.

Qualifications: Students must pass a pre-course swimming skills test prior to taking lifeguarding courses.

instructor and swimmers in pool during an american red cross lifeguarding course

Lifeguarding Swimming Skills Test

  • Swim-Tread-Swim Sequence:
  • Swim 150 yards using the front crawl, breaststroke or a combination of both.
  • Swim goggles are allowed, Swimming on the back or side is not permitted.
  • Maintain position at the surface of the water for 2 minutes by treading water using only the legs.
  • Swim 50 yards using the front crawl, breaststroke or a combination of both to complete the Swim-Tread-Swim Sequence
  • Timed event: Complete a timed event within 1 minute and 40 seconds:
    • Starting in the water, swim 20 yards. Swim goggles are not allowed.
    • Surface dive, feet-first or head-first, to a depth of 7 to 10 feet (2.1 to 3 meters) to retrieve a 10-pound object (4.5kg).
    • Return to the surface and swim 20 yards on the back to return to the starting point. Both hands must hold the object and the face must remain at or near the surface in order to breathe (or get a breath).
    • Exit the water without using a ladder or steps.
swimmer in water demonstrating skills for the pre-course swimming skills test

Shallow Water Lifeguarding Swimming Skills Test

*Note: this certificate is only valid at pools with a depth less than 5 feet (1.5 meters).  A limited number of shallow water pool positions are available.

  • Swim-Tread-Swim Sequence:
  • Swim 50 yards using the front crawl, breaststroke or a combination of both.
  • Swim goggles are allowed, Swimming on the back or side is not permitted.
  • Maintain position at the surface of the water for 2 minutes by treading water using only the legs.
  • Swim 50 yards using the front crawl, breaststroke or a combination of both to complete the Swim-Tread-Swim Sequence
  • Timed event: Complete a timed event within 50 seconds:
    • Starting in the water, swim 20 yards.  Swim goggles are not allowed.
    • Submerge to a depth of 4 to 5 feet (1.2 to 1.5 meters) to retrieve a 10-pound object.  Return to the surface and walk or swim 20 yards to return to the starting point with both hands holding the object at the surface of the water.
    • Exit the water without using a ladder or steps.

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2704 Columbia Pike
Arlington, Virginia 22204

Phone (703) 920-1750

Fax (703) 920-1753

Email [email protected]

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Dear Lifeguarding course participant!

To register for a class, you will need to provide your Application ID. If you haven’t applied with us yet,  Click here to access the online application, it only takes a few minutes!

If you do not plan to work for HSP, your course fee will be $325, and you can enter an 1111 applicant ID.

Register for Class